Patch & Pot

Plant database

A library for small spaces

Edibles, herbs, fruit and flowers that thrive in pots, patches and windowsills.

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From our library β€” tuned to what's worth starting in September. Set your region for picks tailored to your climate.

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Herb

Basil

Ocimum basilicum

Tender annual

Fragrant culinary herb, pinch flowers to keep leaves coming.

Full sunRegularEasy

Leafy green

Lettuce

Lactuca sativa

Hardy annual

Quick salad crop, cut-and-come-again in shallow pots.

Partial sunFrequentEasy

Fruit

Strawberry

Fragaria Γ— ananassa

Hardy perennial

Perennial fruit perfect for hanging baskets and railings.

Full to partialRegularEasy

Leafy green

Spinach

Spinacia oleracea

Hardy annual

Cool-weather green packed with iron. Sow successionally.

Partial sunRegularEasy

Herb

Rosemary

Salvia rosmarinus

Hardy perennial

Drought-tolerant Mediterranean herb. Hates wet feet.

Full sunLowEasy

Herb

Thyme

Thymus vulgaris

Hardy perennial

Tiny aromatic leaves – tucks into cracks and pots.

Full sunLowEasy

Herb

Chives

Allium schoenoprasum

Hardy perennial

Mild onion flavour – the lavender pompom flowers are edible too.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Kale

Brassica oleracea (Acephala)

Hardy biennial

Tough, frost-sweetened leaves. A winter workhorse.

Full to partialRegularEasy

Herb

Coriander / Cilantro

Coriandrum sativum

Half-hardy annual

Bolts in heat – sow small batches every few weeks.

Partial sunRegularEasy

Herb

Parsley

Petroselinum crispum

Hardy biennial

Biennial that gives leaves for two seasons.

Partial sunRegularEasy

Flower

Nasturtium

Tropaeolum majus

Half-hardy annual

Peppery edible flowers that thrive on neglect β€” perfect first flower.

Full to partialLowVery easy

Flower

Viola / Pansy

Viola cornuta

Hardy biennial

Cheerful, cool-season faces β€” edible and at home on winter sills.

Full to partialRegularEasy

Cut flower

Sweet Alyssum

Lobularia maritima

Hardy annual

Honey-scented frothy edging β€” works as a living mulch under taller crops.

Full to partialLowVery easy

Cut flower

Lobelia

Lobelia erinus

Half-hardy annual

Trailing sapphire clouds that soften every basket edge.

Full to partialRegularEasy

Cut flower

Petunia

Petunia Γ— hybrida

Half-hardy annual

Workhorse summer trailing colour β€” deadhead and feed weekly.

Full sunRegularEasy

Leafy green

Swiss Chard

Beta vulgaris subsp. cicla

Hardy biennial

Rainbow stems β€” pick outer leaves for months on end.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Rocket

Eruca vesicaria

Hardy annual

Peppery salad leaves ready in 4 weeks β€” sow fresh every fortnight.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Watercress

Nasturtium officinale

Hardy perennial

Grow in a pot stood in a tray of water β€” peppery superfood.

Partial sunFrequentEasy

Herb

Oregano

Origanum vulgare

Hardy perennial

Pizza herb β€” and the pink flowers swarm with bees in July.

Full sunLowVery easy

Herb

Lemon Balm

Melissa officinalis

Hardy perennial

Crush a leaf, get an instant lemon hit β€” gentle, calming tea.

Full to partialModerateVery easy

Herb

Dill

Anethum graveolens

Hardy annual

Feathery anise herb β€” short-lived, sow little and often.

Full sunModerateEasy

Herb

Fennel (herb)

Foeniculum vulgare

Hardy perennial

Bronze or green wisps with an aniseed punch β€” pollinator magnet.

Full sunLowEasy

Herb

Lemongrass

Cymbopogon citratus

Tender perennial

Root a supermarket stalk in water β€” overwinter indoors.

Full sunRegularEasy

Herb

French Tarragon

Artemisia dracunculus

Hardy perennial

Buy a French variety plant β€” true tarragon doesn't come from seed.

Full sunLowMedium

Herb

Bay

Laurus nobilis

Hardy perennial

Evergreen shrub that takes happily to a pot β€” clip for shape.

Full to partialModerateEasy

Herb

Lovage

Levisticum officinale

Hardy perennial

Tastes like supercharged celery β€” one big plant lasts years.

Full to partialModerateVery easy

Herb

Chervil

Anthriscus cerefolium

Hardy annual

Delicate aniseed parsley cousin β€” happy in shadier spots.

Partial sunModerateEasy

Leafy green

Cos Lettuce

Lactuca sativa (Longifolia)

Hardy annual

Upright romaine β€” sweet crunchy ribs, the Caesar-salad classic.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Butterhead Lettuce

Lactuca sativa (Capitata)

Hardy annual

Soft buttery rosettes β€” the gentlest, most child-friendly lettuce.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Oakleaf Lettuce

Lactuca sativa (Crispa)

Hardy annual

Frilly lobed leaves β€” cut-and-come-again for weeks of salads.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Iceberg Lettuce

Lactuca sativa (Capitata, Crisphead)

Hardy annual

Dense crunchy globes β€” needs space and steady water to firm up.

Full sunRegularEasy

Leafy green

Little Gem

Lactuca sativa 'Little Gem'

Hardy annual

Mini-cos lettuce β€” fits in a window box and matures in 8 weeks.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Mizuna

Brassica rapa var. nipposinica

Hardy annual

Feathery peppery Japanese green β€” cut and it grows back fast.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Leafy green

Mibuna

Brassica rapa var. japonica

Hardy annual

Mizuna's narrower cousin β€” milder, slightly mustardy, prolific.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Herb

Thai Basil

Ocimum basilicum var. thyrsiflora

Tender annual

Aniseed-edged basil β€” the herb behind pho and pad krapow.

Full sunRegularEasy

Herb

Purple Basil

Ocimum basilicum 'Purpurascens'

Tender annual

Deep aubergine-purple leaves β€” striking in pots, makes rosy vinegar.

Full sunRegularEasy

Herb

Greek Basil

Ocimum basilicum var. minimum

Tender annual

Tiny-leaved bushy basil β€” sweeter and tougher than Genovese.

Full sunModerateEasy

Herb

Flat-leaf Parsley

Petroselinum crispum var. neapolitanum

Hardy biennial

Bolder-flavoured Italian parsley β€” the cook's-choice over curly.

Full to partialRegularEasy

Herb

Curly Parsley

Petroselinum crispum var. crispum

Hardy biennial

Frilly classic British parsley β€” best for garnish and tabbouleh.

Full to partialRegularEasy

Herb

Spearmint

Mentha spicata

Hardy perennial

The mint for mojitos, lamb and Sunday peas β€” keep in its own pot.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Herb

Peppermint

Mentha Γ— piperita

Hardy perennial

Stronger menthol punch β€” the better tea mint and digestive soother.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Herb

Chocolate Mint

Mentha Γ— piperita 'Chocolate'

Hardy perennial

After-dinner cocoa-scented mint β€” sublime in chocolate puds and tea.

Full to partialRegularVery easy

Herb

St John's wort

Hardy annual

St John's wort is a hardy perennial herb with bright yellow flowers traditionally used for medicinal purposes. It thrives in sunny locations with minimal care and can spread vigorously.

Full sunLowVery easy