All masterclasses

Lesson 1

Choosing the right rose

The trick to roses is matching the type to your space. For pots: patio and miniature roses, or compact English shrub roses. For walls and fences: climbers (one main flush + repeat) or ramblers (one spectacular summer flush).

Disease-resistant favourites: 'Olivia Rose Austin', 'Munstead Wood', 'Lady of Shalott' (English shrubs); 'The Generous Gardener' (climber); 'For Your Eyes Only' (single, RHS gold medal patio rose).

Buy bare-root in winter (cheapest, healthiest) or container-grown the rest of the year. Avoid garage forecourt roses — they're often grafted onto poor rootstock.

Rose types in 90 seconds

  • Patio / miniature — 30–60 cm; perfect for tubs.
  • Floribunda — clusters of flowers; good middle bed roses.
  • Hybrid tea — one flower per stem; classic florist rose.
  • English / shrub — rounded bushes, repeat flowers, often fragrant.
  • Climber — long arching stems trained on a structure.
  • Rambler — vigorous, one huge summer flush, often thornless cultivars.

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